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Dim Very Common

Dim has 14 different meanings across 3 categories:

Verb · Adjective · Proper Noun

Definitions
Noun
1

Dimness.

"The dimness of the hallway made it hard to see where I was going."

Verb
1

switch (a car's headlights) from a higher to a lower beam

"The driver dimmed her lights to avoid blinding the oncoming truck."

2

become dim or lusterless

"the lights dimmed and the curtain rose"

dim
3

make dim or lusterless

"Time had dimmed the silver"

dim
4

make dim by comparison or conceal

"The bright headlights made his own eyes seem dim, while the heavy fog concealed everything beyond the road."

5

become vague or indistinct

"The distinction between the two theories blurred"

6

To make something less bright.

"The clouds dimmed the sunlight as they rolled in to cover the sky."

In plain English: To dim something means to make it less bright by turning down its light.

"The lights dimmed just before the movie started."

Adjective
1

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

"a dim light beside the bed"

"subdued lights and soft music"

2

lacking clarity or distinctness

"a dim figure in the distance"

"only a faint recollection"

"shadowy figures in the gloom"

"saw a vague outline of a building through the fog"

"a few wispy memories of childhood"

3

made dim or less bright

"the dimmed houselights brought a hush of anticipation"

"dimmed headlights"

"we like dimmed lights when we have dinner"

4

offering little or no hope

"the future looked black"

"prospects were bleak"

"Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"

"took a dim view of things"

5

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

"so dense he never understands anything I say to him"

"never met anyone quite so dim"

"although dull at classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick"

"dumb officials make some really dumb decisions"

"he was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse"

"worked with the slow students"

6

Not bright or colorful.

"The old room felt dim because there were no windows to let in any sunlight."

Proper Noun
1

A male given name.

"Dim is my brother's middle name, which his parents chose because they loved the lightness it suggested."

Example Sentences
"The lights dimmed just before the movie started." verb
"The heavy curtains dimmed the afternoon sun before it could brighten the room." verb
"She dimmed her headlights to avoid blinding the driver behind her." verb
"We decided to dim the lights so we wouldn't disturb anyone sleeping nearby." verb
See Also
bright blur fog dimmed obnubilated dimmy scoptic bedarken
Related Terms
Antonyms
focalize bright
Broader Terms (hypernyms)
change intensity change darken weaken
Narrower Terms (hyponyms)
obliterate

Origin

The word "dim" comes from the Old English term for dark or gloomy. It ultimately traces back to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning to whisk smoke, which gave rise to words describing obscurity in many Germanic languages.

Rhyming Words
nadim radim vadim yddim bedim riddim hardim fordim hasidim quindim hassidim sephardim become dim nice but dim
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