Jin

state liu song 水 replace quanzhou chinese china japanese surname empty river early northern prior spoken emperor short lived rule other about tungusic confederation 江 zhongdu tang establish bei imperial cao wei shaanxi adjacent loyal korean 靳 fen wanyan ankang province prefecture century xiang conqueror clan ad legitimate qing wei marchland shanxi give given name north realm renaming strait formal kingdom sima qin zhou declaration million hunan center late fujian 晉 min jinjiang sichuan later seat linfen code this empire luyang jurchen era overthrow jainism later jin family jiangxi guangdong dialect people overthrown dynasty taiwan ancient 錦 barbarian invasion male principality cjy south tribal their year duchy founding liao titular later liang mongols korea municipality