a resident of Lesbos
"After visiting her aunt on the Greek island, Maria returned home excited to share stories about life in Lesvos."
A homosexual woman, one who is mostly or exclusively sexually or romantically attracted to other women.
"The travel blog featured a lesbian who lived on the island of Lesbos describing its sunsets and ancient ruins."
A native or inhabitant of Lesbos.
In plain English: A lesbian is a woman who is romantically and sexually attracted to other women.
"She is a lesbian who loves hiking and photography."
Usage: As a noun, lesbian refers to a woman who is emotionally and sexually attracted to other women. Do not use this term to describe someone merely from the island of Lesbos, as that is an archaic and unrelated meaning.
Homosexual, gay; preferring mostly or exclusively women as romantic or sexual partners.
"The ancient poem attributed to Sappho is often cited by scholars as a primary source for understanding Lesbian culture and dialect."
Of or pertaining to the island of Lesbos.
In plain English: A lesbian is a woman who is romantically and sexually attracted to other women.
"The lesbian couple celebrated their anniversary with a quiet dinner at home."
Usage: When referring to women who are romantically or sexually attracted to other women, lesbian functions as an adjective describing people, relationships, or culture rather than things related to the Greek island. Use this term only when specifically discussing LGBTQ+ identities and avoid it for any geographical or historical references to Lesbos.
The English word "lesbian" comes from Ancient Greek and Latin references to Sappho, a poet from the island of Lesbos famous for her love poems about women. While its roots trace back to her name, the specific meaning was likely solidified in medical literature during the 1830s through German usage before entering English.