Satellite has 7 different meanings across 3 categories:
man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon
"The new weather satellite captured clear images of the storm before it made landfall."
any celestial body orbiting around a planet or star
"The new telescope successfully captured images of a distant satellite orbiting a gas giant in our solar system."
A moon or other smaller body orbiting a larger one.
"The International Space Station captured stunning images of our own planet, Earth's largest satellite, glowing blue against the blackness of space."
In plain English: A satellite is an object that orbits around a larger body, such as a planet or moon.
"The small satellite successfully entered orbit around the Earth."
broadcast or disseminate via satellite
"The news station decided to launch its program on a global network so viewers in remote areas could watch it live via satellite."
To transmit by satellite.
"We can watch the latest episode of our favorite show because it is broadcast directly to us by satellite."
In plain English: To satellite means to follow someone else's lead or depend on them for direction.
"The small startup company hopes to satelitte its services to the larger tech giant."
Usage: Use this verb to indicate that a signal or program is being sent via an orbiting spacecraft, such as when you say the show will be broadcast live from space. It specifically describes the transmission method rather than just general broadcasting over radio waves.
surrounding and dominated by a central authority or power
"a city and its satellite communities"
The word satellite entered English via Middle French and originally meant an attendant or guard in ancient Rome. Its ultimate roots may trace back to the Etruscan language.