Origin: Latin suffix -ate
Separate has 22 different meanings across 3 categories:
a garment that can be purchased separately and worn in combinations with other garments
"She bought a crisp white shirt to wear as a separate piece with her denim shorts or black trousers."
Anything that is sold by itself, especially articles of clothing such as blouses, skirts, jackets, and pants.
"I bought a separate top to go with my skirt since I wanted more variety in my outfits."
"The separate in this office building is on the third floor."
mark as different
"We distinguish several kinds of maple"
become separated into pieces or fragments
"The figurine broke"
"The freshly baked loaf fell apart"
treat differently on the basis of sex or race
"The new policy was criticized for allegedly separating employees into different teams based solely on their gender."
To divide (a thing) into separate parts.
"The chef carefully separated the eggs so that the yolks and whites could be used for different recipes."
In plain English: To separate means to pull two things apart so they are no longer touching or connected.
"Please separate the vegetables from the meat before cooking them."
independent; not united or joint
"a problem consisting of two separate issues"
"they went their separate ways"
"formed a separate church"
standing apart; not attached to or supported by anything
"a freestanding bell tower"
"a house with a separate garage"
separated according to race, sex, class, or religion
"separate but equal"
"girls and boys in separate classes"
Apart from (the rest); not connected to or attached to (anything else).
"The single detached garage sits far apart from the main house, completely separate from any other buildings on the property."
In plain English: Separate means being apart from someone or something else and not connected to them.
"The separate rooms on the second floor have their own entrances."
Usage: Use separate as an adjective before the noun it describes, such as in "a separate room," rather than after the verb. Do not confuse this with the verb form when you need a modifier that indicates distinctness from other items.
The word separate entered English in the Middle Ages from Latin, where it originally meant to set apart or divide. It eventually replaced an older native English term for cutting or splitting, while remaining a doublet with the related word sever.