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Absent Very Common

Absent has 8 different meanings across 3 categories:

Verb · Adjective · Prep

Definitions
Noun
1

Something absent, especially absent people collectively; those who were or are not there.

"The teacher spent the first ten minutes of class discussing the concerns raised by the absent students."

In plain English: An absent person is someone who isn't there when they are supposed to be.

"She noticed an eerie absence in his usual cheerful greeting today."

Verb
1

go away or leave

"He absented himself"

2

To keep (oneself) away.

"She decided to stay absent from the meeting until her issues were resolved."

Adjective
1

not being in a specified place

"The teacher marked John's name as absent because he was not in his seat during class."

2

nonexistent

"the thumb is absent"

"her appetite was lacking"

3

lost in thought; showing preoccupation

"an absent stare"

"an absentminded professor"

"the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence"

4

Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; not present; missing.

"The student was absent from class due to illness."

In plain English: Absent means not being present at a specific place when you expect someone to be there.

"There is an odd absence of joy in his voice since he lost his job."

Usage: Use absent to describe someone or something that is physically not in a specific location at the time being discussed, such as students absent from class. Do not confuse this adjective with its noun form, which refers collectively to those who were not present.

Prep
1

In the absence of; without; except.

"In the absence of any instructions, please proceed as usual."

Example Sentences
"There is an odd absence of joy in his voice since he lost his job." adj
"She noticed an eerie absence in his usual cheerful greeting today." noun
"His frequent absence from class annoyed his teachers." noun
"The sudden absence of sound made them jump in surprise." noun
"She was worried about the long absence of her husband's letters." noun
See Also
absentee absenteeism absence a play truant half timer fill in roll call
Related Terms
Antonyms
present
Broader Terms (hypernyms)
disappear

Origin

The word "absent" comes from the Latin absens, which means "being away." It is formed by combining ab ("away") and sum ("to be").

Rhyming Words
ent bent ment went sent vent pent hent cent fent dent tent kent gent rent lent djent ament seent brent
Compare
Absent vs