The state behind or past.
"The backward glance he gave showed how far he had traveled from his starting point."
retarded in intellectual development
"After years of neglect, the child remained backward intellectually despite entering school at the normal age."
Situated toward or at the rear of something.
"The new wing is located in the backward corner of the building, away from the main entrance."
In plain English: Backward means facing away from something, moving toward where you started, or being behind others in progress.
"The old house had no electricity because its wiring was too backward for modern life."
Usage: Use backward to describe movement in reverse direction rather than simply located at a rear position. Avoid confusing it with "backwards" when emphasizing the action of moving away from forward progress.
At, near or towards the rear of something.
"Please sit in the backward row to get a better view of the stage."
In plain English: Backward means moving away from where you are going instead of forward.
"She is not good at reading backward letters when she does word problems in math class."
The word backward comes from Middle English and originally meant "in the direction of the rear." It was formed by combining back as an adverb with the suffix -ward, indicating movement toward something.