Origin: Latin suffix -ment
Pavement has 4 different meanings across 1 category:
material used to pave an area
"The workers laid fresh pavement over the old, cracked driveway."
A paved surface; a hard covering on the ground.
"The old pavement had cracked under years of heavy rain and traffic."
In plain English: Pavement is the hard surface made of stone, concrete, or asphalt that people walk on outside buildings and along roads.
"The children played tag on the wet pavement after school."
Usage: In American English, pavement refers to any road or sidewalk made of concrete or asphalt, whereas British speakers use it specifically for sidewalks and call roads by other terms like "roadway." Avoid using this word when referring to an unpaved dirt path.
The word pavement comes from the Latin pavimentum, meaning "paved surface or floor." This original term derived from the verb pavire, which means "to beat," "to ram," or "to tread down."