line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight
"The railway announced new safety protocols after reviewing last year's accident statistics to ensure passenger comfort and cargo security."
a line of track providing a runway for wheels
"he walked along the railroad track"
A transport system using rails used to move passengers or goods.
"The new railway connects the two cities, allowing both commuters and freight trucks to travel much faster than before."
In plain English: A railway is a set of tracks built for trains to travel on.
"We spent our morning exploring the old railway tracks that now form a popular hiking trail."
Usage: Use "railway" as an uncountable noun when referring to the entire network of tracks and stations, such as in "the railway is delayed." It can also function as a countable term for individual lines connecting two points, like "a new railway was built last year."
The word railway is a straightforward combination of the words rail and way. It entered English simply by joining these two existing terms to describe a road made of rails.