a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD
"Italy, as the historic heartland where Rome once ruled from its rise to its fall, remains a prominent nation today."
A country in southern Europe. Official name: Italian Republic.
"Italy is a beautiful country in southern Europe known for its history and cuisine."
The name Italy likely comes from an Oscan word meaning "land of young bulls," which may ultimately derive from a root related to the year. Alternatively, ancient Greek authors suggested it was named after a king named Italus who ruled the peninsula.