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Play Very Common

Play has 54 different meanings across 2 categories:

Noun · Verb

Definitions
Noun
1

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

"he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"

2

a theatrical performance of a drama

"the play lasted two hours"

3

a preset plan of action in team sports

"the coach drew up the plays for her team"

4

a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill

"he made a great maneuver"

"the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"

5

a state in which action is feasible

"the ball was still in play"

"insiders said the company's stock was in play"

6

utilization or exercise

"the play of the imagination"

7

an attempt to get something

"they made a futile play for power"

"he made a bid to gain attention"

8

activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules

"Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"

9

(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds

"rain stopped play in the 4th inning"

10

the removal of constraints

"he gave free rein to his impulses"

"they gave full play to the artist's talent"

11

a weak and tremulous light

"the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"

"the play of light on the water"

12

verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously)

"he became a figure of fun"

"he said it in sport"

13

movement or space for movement

"there was too much play in the steering wheel"

14

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

"it was all done in play"

"their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly"

15

(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession

"it is my turn"

"it is still my play"

16

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

"his gambling cost him a fortune"

"there was heavy play at the blackjack table"

17

the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

"The duelist played his rapier with such vigor that he swept off three of his opponents' hats before the referee called time."

18

Activity for amusement only, especially among the young.

"The children spent their afternoon playing tag in the backyard while their parents watched from the porch."

In plain English: Play is an activity done just for fun without any serious goal or work involved.

"The children spent their afternoon playing in the park."

Usage: Use "play" to refer to games or recreational activities done primarily for enjoyment, such as children playing in the park. It describes the act itself rather than a specific toy or piece of equipment.

Verb
1

participate in games or sport

"We played hockey all afternoon"

"play cards"

"Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"

2

act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome

"This factor played only a minor part in his decision"

"This development played into her hands"

"I played no role in your dismissal"

3

play on an instrument

"The band played all night long"

4

play a role or part

"Gielgud played Hamlet"

"She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role"

"She played the servant to her husband's master"

5

be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children

"The kids were playing outside all day"

"I used to play with trucks as a little girl"

6

replay (as a melody)

"Play it again, Sam"

"She played the third movement very beautifully"

7

perform music on (a musical instrument)

"He plays the flute"

"Can you play on this old recorder?"

8

pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind

"He acted the idiot"

"She plays deaf when the news are bad"

9

move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly

"The spotlights played on the politicians"

10

bet or wager (money)

"He played $20 on the new horse"

"She plays the races"

11

engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion

"On weekends I play"

"The students all recreate alike"

12

pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity

"Let's play like I am mommy"

"Play cowboy and Indians"

13

emit recorded sound

"The tape was playing for hours"

"the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"

14

perform on a certain location

"The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"

"She has been playing on Broadway for years"

15

put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game

"He is playing his cards close to his chest"

"The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"

16

engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously

"They played games on their opponents"

"play the stock market"

"play with her feelings"

"toy with an idea"

17

behave in a certain way

"play safe"

"play it safe"

"play fair"

18

cause to emit recorded audio or video

"They ran the tapes over and over again"

"I'll play you my favorite record"

"He never tires of playing that video"

19

manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination

"She played nervously with her wedding ring"

"Don't fiddle with the screws"

"He played with the idea of running for the Senate"

20

use to one's advantage

"She plays on her clients' emotions"

21

consider not very seriously

"He is trifling with her"

"She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"

22

be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way

"This speech didn't play well with the American public"

"His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"

23

behave carelessly or indifferently

"Play about with a young girl's affection"

24

cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space

"The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"

25

perform on a stage or theater

"She acts in this play"

"He acted in `Julius Caesar'"

"I played in `A Christmas Carol'"

26

be performed or presented for public viewing

"What's playing in the local movie theater?"

"`Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years"

27

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

"I cannot work a miracle"

"wreak havoc"

"bring comments"

"play a joke"

"The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area"

28

discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream

"play water from a hose"

"The fountains played all day"

29

make bets

"Play the races"

"play the casinos in Trouville"

30

stake on the outcome of an issue

"I bet $100 on that new horse"

"She played all her money on the dark horse"

31

shoot or hit in a particular manner

"She played a good backhand last night"

32

use or move

"I had to play my queen"

33

employ in a game or in a specific position

"They played him on first base"

34

contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle

"Princeton plays Yale this weekend"

"Charlie likes to play Mary"

35

exhaust by allowing to pull on the line

"play a hooked fish"

36

To act in a manner such that one has fun; to engage in activities expressly for the purpose of recreation or entertainment.

"After hours of work, the team decided to play catch before heading home to enjoy some well-deserved rest."

In plain English: To play is to do something fun for enjoyment, like running around outside or taking turns with friends.

"The children like to play outside in the park after school."

Usage: Use "play" when someone engages in an activity specifically for fun or recreation, such as children playing tag or adults playing video games. Avoid using it for serious work tasks or formal performances unless the context clearly indicates a leisurely or recreational intent.

Example Sentences
"The children spent their afternoon playing in the park." noun
"The children like to play outside in the park after school." verb
"The children will play in the park after school today." verb
"She likes to play chess with her friends on weekends." verb
"Can you help me play this song on the guitar?" verb
Related Terms
fun toy game activity games children child action act kids theater scene doll performance stage production theatre character toys do
Antonyms
tautness
Broader Terms (hypernyms)
dramatic composition show plan of action motion action use attempt diversion measure freedom change wit movability activity vice compete act perform re-create sound travel gamble simulate deploy manipulate exploit consider move make discharge bet hit exhaust
Narrower Terms (hyponyms)
Grand Guignol theater of the absurd playlet miracle play morality play mystery play Passion play satyr play musical curtain raiser knock on power play football play razzle-dazzle basketball play takeaway figure completion ball hawking assist icing jugglery obstruction baseball play footwork stroke safety blitz mousetrap house doctor fireman hole set jocosity waggery drollery pun wiggliness slack flirt folly game horseplay teasing word play move start innings attack down bat lead ruff trick sporting life bet game of chance throw fencing line up curl snooker revoke develop die misplay fumble volley unblock replay cricket backstop fullback quarterback cradle exit play out field catch face off tee off ace complete gamble walk bowl golf bandy foul put out croquet putt teeter-totter bid sound off swing symphonize play along bow busk make support enact act out impersonate parody emote roughhouse horse around frolic dabble riff fiddle prelude jazz rag bugle reprise slur bang out modulate tongue register skirl beat tweedle chord pipe drum harp trumpet clarion underplay pitch cover declare stooge mime overact underact debut bet on play raise see hook promote confront

Origin

The word "play" comes from Old English words meaning to play or exercise, which themselves likely originated in Proto-West Germanic terms related to caring about something or engaging in movement. Its journey into modern English traces back through Middle English forms that retained these original senses of activity and recreation.

Rhyming Words
lay slay flay klay olay clay blay islay allay adlay uplay belay molay delay inlay onlay relay unlay malay orlay
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